Hint
There are more than 37, look at the different sizes.
Answer
There are 64 hexagon-type shapes in total.
Reasoning
37 single hexagons
+ 19 hexagons that contain 7 smaller hexagons
+ 7 hexagons that contain 19 smaller hexagons
+ 1 large hexagon that contains all of the smaller hexagons.
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Puzzle 6
Three teachers were discussing how long they had been teaching.
Alex and Billie had been teaching for a total of 36 years. Charlie and Billie had been teaching for a total of 22 years. Charlie and Alex had been teaching for a total of 28 years.
How long had each been teaching?
Hint
If we look at all of the clues, each person appears exactly twice.
Answer
Alex had been teaching for 21 years.
Billie had been teaching for 15 years.
Charlie had been teaching for 7 years.
Reasoning
If we look at all of the clues, each person appears exactly twice.
So the total of the three clues gives us two lots of Alex + Billie + Charlie = 36 + 22 + 28 = 86.
So, Alex + Billie + Charlie = 43 years.
In each clue we are given two of the people, so we can use this to find the missing person:
Charlie and Billie had been teaching for a total of 22 years, which means that Alex must be: 43 – 22 = 21 years.
Charlie and Alex had been teaching for a total of 28 years, which means that Billie must be: 43 – 28 = 15 years.
Alex and Billie had been teaching for a total of 36 years, which means that Charlie must be: 43 – 36 = 7 years.
Reasoning With Algebra
Let Alex = A, Billie = B and Charlie = C, then:
[1] A + B = 36 [2] C + B = 22 [3] C + A = 28
If we use [3] – [2] we have:
[4] A – B = 6
If we use [1] + [4] we have:
2A = 42 A = 21
By [1] B = 15. By [3] C = 7.
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Puzzle 7
Place letters into the grid such that every row, column, and 2x2 block has letters (in any order) that form a common word. Each letter is only used once, and no letter is repeated in the rows / cols / blocks.
Letters allowed: S H O W E R S
A
T
F
A
G
N
U
D
E
Note: this puzzle is not interactive, and the squares cannot be clicked.
Answer
Louise Archer will make the chocolate cake.
Julie Bowness will make the coffee cake.
Kay Cook will make the plain cake.
Mary Dancer will make the vanilla cake.