Random Puzzles 

Workings

Hint
28,121 isn't a prime number.

Answer
61 bags.

Reasoning
Each bag contains 461 carrots.

How do we find the correct answer? An easy way is to keep dividing 28,121 by the prime numbers in sequence until one works.

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61.

Workings

Hint
This is quite a tricky puzzle, and knowledge of algebra would certainly help.

Answer
The children tickets were £14, and the adult tickets were £18.

Reasoning
There are a number of methods for solving this problem, including:

Using a spreadsheet. Using a computer program. Using the intersection of lines on a graph. Using an online equation solver. Solving simultaneous equations using algebra. Solving simultaneous equations using inverse matrices.
Here is my solution using simultaneous equations and algebra.

First construct two algebraic equations, where 'c' is the number of children, and 'a' is the number of adults:

[1]   4296c + 2143a = 98718
[2]   5146c + 2807a = 122570

To make the number in front of 'c' the same on both, we multiply [1] by 5146 and [2] by 4296 to give:

[3]   22107216c + 11027878a = 508002828
[4]   22107216c + 12058872a = 526560720

Now we can do [4] − [3] to give:

   1030994a = 18557892

Divide throughout by 1030994 so that:

   a = 18

Substituting a = 18 in [1] will give:

   4296c + 2143 x 18 = 98718
   4296c + 38574     = 98718
   4296c             = 60144
       c             = 14

Double-Checking
c = 14 and a = 18

4,296 x 14 + 2,143 x 18 = 98,718

and

5,146 x 14 + 2,807 x 18 = 122,570

Workings

Hint
Try working backwards.

Answer
335 strawberries.

Reasoning
Working backwards …

I ended up with 34 strawberries, so I had 102 before giving Charlie two thirds.

I ate 6 myself, so I had 108 before I ate those.

I had 108 strawberries, so I had 162 before giving Billie one third.

I ate 3 myself, so I had 165 before I ate those.

I had 165 strawberries, so I had 330 before giving Alex one half.

Ate 5 myself, so I had 335 before I ate those.

Therefore, I started with 335 strawberries.

Double-Checking
I started with 335.

I ate 5, leaving 330.

I gave Alex half (165), leaving 165.

I ate 3, leaving 162.

I gave Billie one third (54), leaving 108.

I ate 6, leaving 102.

I gave Charlie two thirds (68), leaving 34.

Workings

Hint
Does ONE work, does TWO work? How many E's are there already?

Answer
Twelve.

"Cleverly, there are exactly twelve E's in this sentence."